Stablo haplogrupe R nije uopste jednostavno a pogotovo njegov deo koji se odnosi na R1b
http://3.***************/_Ish7688voT0/THYT4QeZFDI/AAAAAAAACio/FwJd3fCS-qE/s1600/rm207.jpg
Ovde vidimo da svi R imaju marker mutaciju M207. Zatim se R1 deli od R2 markerom M173. R1a i R1b se posle toga diferenciruju tako sto R1a dobijaju marker M420 a R1b M343 i M415.
Koliko je veliko stablo haplogrupe R govore sledeci podaci:
R M207/UTY2, P224, P227, P229, P232, P280, P285, S4, S8, S9, V45
• R* -
• R1 M173/P241, M306/S1,P225, P231, P233, P234, P236, P238, P242, P245, P286, P294
• • R1* -
• • R1a L62/M513, L63/M511, L145/M449, L146/M420
• • • R1a* -
• • • R1a1 L120/M516, L122/M448, M459, SRY1532.2/SRY10831.2
• • • • R1a1* -
• • • • R1a1a M17, M198, M512, M514, M515
• • • • • R1a1a* -
• • • • • R1a1a1 M417, Page07 (see Notes)
• • • • • • R1a1a1* -
• • • • • • R1a1a1a M56
• • • • • • R1a1a1b M157
• • • • • • R1a1a1c M64.2, M87, M204
• • • • • • R1a1a1d P98
• • • • • • R1a1a1e PK5
• • • • • • R1a1a1f M434
• • • • • • R1a1a1g M458
• • • • • • • R1a1a1g* -
• • • • • • • R1a1a1g1 M334 (position relative to L260 uncertain)
• • • • • • • R1a1a1g2 L260
• • R1b M343
• • • R1b* -
• • • R1b1 L278, M415, P25
• • • • R1b1* -
• • • • R1b1a V88
• • • • • R1b1a* -
• • • • • R1b1a1 M18
• • • • • R1b1a2 V8
• • • • • R1b1a3 V35
• • • • • • R1b1a3* -
• • • • • • R1b1a3a V7
• • • • • R1b1a4 V69
• • • • R1b1b P297
• • • • • R1b1b* -
• • • • • R1b1b1 M73, M478
• • • • • R1b1b2 L265, M269, M520, S3, S10, S13, S17
• • • • • • R1b1b2* -
• • • • • • R1b1b2a L23/S141, L49, L150
• • • • • • • R1b1b2a* -
• • • • • • • R1b1b2a1 L51/M412/S167
• • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1* -
• • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a L11/S127, L52, L151, P310/S129, P311/S128
• • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a* -
• • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1 M405/S21/U106
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1* -
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1a M467/S29/U198
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1b P107 (position relative to L48 uncertain)
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1c DYS439(null)/L1/S26
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d L48/S162
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d* -
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d1 L47
• • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d1* -
• • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d1a L44
• • • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d1a* -
• • • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d1a1 L45, L46, L164
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1d2 L148
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a1e L257/S186
• • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2 P312/S116
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2* -
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2a M65
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2b M153
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2c M167/SRY2627
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d S28/U152
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d* -
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d1 M126 (position relative to L2/S139 uncertain)
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d2 M160 (position relative to L2/S139 uncertain)
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d3 L2/S139
• • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d3* -
• • • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d3a L20/S144
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2d4 L4/S178
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2e L165/S68
• • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f L21/M529/S145
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f* -
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f1 M37
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f2 M222/USP9Y+3636
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f3 P66
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f4 L226/S168
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f5 L193/S176
• • • • • • • • • • • R1b1b2a1a2f6 L144/S175
• • • • R1b1c M335
• R2 M479
• • R2* -
• • R2a L266, M124, P249, P267
NOTES:
Y-DNA haplogroup R (M207) is believed to have arisen approximately 27,000 years ago in Asia. The two currently defined subclades are R1 and R2.
*
Haplogroup R1 (M173) is estimated to have arisen during the height of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), about 18,500 years ago, most likely in southwestern Asia. The two most common descendant clades of haplogroup R1 are R1a and R1b.
o
R1a (M420) is believed to have arisen on the Eurasian Steppe or the Indus Valley, and today is most frequently observed in eastern Europe and in western and central Asia. Haplogroup R1a1a7 (M458) is found at frequencies approaching or exceeding 30% in Eastern Europe.
o
R1b (M343) is believed to have arisen in southwest Asia and today its sublcades are bound in various distributions across Eurasia and Africa.
+ Paragroup R1b1* and haplogroup R1b1a (V88) are found most frequently in SW Asia and Africa. The African examples are almost entirely within R1b1a and are associated with the spread of Chadic languages.
# Haplogroup R1b1b (P297) is found throughout Eurasia.
* Haplogroup R1b1b1 (M73) is observed most frequently in Asia, with low frequency of observation in Europe.
* Haplogroup R1b1b2 (M269) is observed most frequently in Europe, especially western Europe, but with notable frequency in southwest Asia. R1b1b2 is estimated to have arisen approximately 4,000 to 8,000 years ago in southwest Asia and to have spread into Europe from there. The Atlantic Modal Haplotype, or AMH, is the most common STR haplotype in haplogroup R1b1b2a1a (P310/S129) and most European R1b1b2 belongs to haplogroups R1b1b2a1a1 (U106) or R1b1b2a1a2 (P312/S116).
*
R2 is most often observed in Asia, especially on the Indian sub-continent and in central Asia.